My Great French Baguette
The recipes on the net are, in my experience, dreadful attempts at the baguette. For that reason, I created this page to show the world how it is done (once I know myself). I also include the reasons for each step so that you may know what you will giving up should you decide to skip it.
Baking in Canada
I live in southern Ontario, Canada. This means the climate is cold and dry during the winter, and "room temperature" is 18 to 20 Celsius (64 to 68 Fahrenheit). My rise times may be longer than yours.
The bread flour here may have more protein than in your country, for some reason the hydration levels have to be high in order to have moist results. I am still experimenting this aspect.
Best So Far
Experiment #28:
- Mix:
- Rise: 60min, just enough to get the yeast active
- Cool: In fridge, overnight (about 8 hours), this appears necessary to give the yeast more development time, and to have the dough still cool while in the oven
- Shape:
- Score:
- Cook: Baking is done in a very humid oven. My oven is gas, so I have to cover the vent. In any case, place a large pan of water at bottom and be sure to have the water boiling before putting bread into oven.
Experiment Log
Attempt
Hydration
Flour
Salt
(tsp)Water
Yeast (tsp)
Sugar
Rise Time 1
Rise Time 2
Process
Number
Cook Time
Temp
Rack
Crust
Colour
Shape
Topology
Bubble Distribution
Rise
Moisture
Taste
13
90%
300
1
270
1
10
0
fold, cut, cook
2
37
375
mid
No Crust
white
Flat
No features
Few, if any
Failure
14
80%
300
1
240
1
10
0
fold, cut, cook
2
45
325
mid
Thin Crust
white
round
No features
Perimeter only
Small
Fine
Watery
15
80%
300
11/4
240
1
10
10
fold, cut, rise, cook
2
55
325
top
Thin Crust
gold
round
No features
Few, if any
Small
Fine
Salty
16
80%
300
1
240
1
10
60
fold, rise, cut, cook
2
45
375
top
Crusty
brown
Flat
No features
Few, if any
Commercial
Fine
Watery
17
80%
300
1
240
1
10
60
30
1/2, rise 1/2, fold, cut, rise
2
45
375
near top
Crusty
brown
round
Visible cuts
Few, if any
Medium
Fine
OK
18
90%
300
1
270
1
10
60
No cover during rise, use flour
2
45
?
mid
Crusty
dark brown
round
Visible cuts
None
Small
Fine
OK
19
80%
300
1
240
1
20
60
Extra sugar put into flour
2
45
ERROR
mid
black
20
80%
300
1
240
1
10
60
mix, oiled, rise, folded
2
40
350
mid
Crusty
brown
round
Visible fold
Perimeter only
Commercial
Fine
Oily
21
90%
300
1
270
1
20
60
Extra sugar put into flour
2
40
350
mid
Thin Crust
brown
flat
Put into long containers
None
Commercial
Fine
Watery
22
70%
300
1
210
1
20
60
mix, rise (in oiled bowl), and careful shaping
2
40
350
mid
Crusty
brown
round
Visible cuts
None
Medium
Dry
Doughy
23
80%
300
1
240
1
10
40
40
mix, rise, shape, score, rise, cook
2
40
350
mid
Crusty
brown
flat
No features
Perimeter only
Commercial
Fine
Watery
24
70%
300
1
210
1
10
40
60
mix, rise, shape, rise, cook
2
40
350
mid
Crusty
brown
flat
No features
Perimeter only
Commercial
Fine
OK
25
80%
300
1
240
1
10
60
60
mix, rise, shape, rise, cook
4
40
350
mid
Crusty
brown
flat
No features
Perimeter only
Medium
Fine
OK
26
80%
300
1
240
1
10
60
60
mix, rise, shape, score, rise, score, rise, cook
4
40
350
mid
Thin Crust
brown
flat
Cuts appear expanded
Perimeter only
Commercial
Fine
OK, Bland
27
80%
300
1
240
1
10
120
60
mix, rise, shape, rise in mold, cook
4
40
350
mid
No Crust
White
of mold
Ugly bugger
None
Medium
Fine
Poor
28
80%
300
1
240
1
10
60
mix, rise, cool, shape, score, cook
2
40
350
mid
Too hard
brown
flat
single cut down center, looks good
Perimeter only
Commercial
Fine
Good
29
80%
600
0
480
2
20
300
mix, rise, shape, cool, score, cook
4
35
350
mid
Too hard
brown
flat
no features
good
Giant
Fine
Lacks Salt
30
75%
800
3
600
3
10
60
mix, rise, shape, cool, score, cook
6
40
350
mid
Too hard
brown
round
No features
None
Commercial
Fine
Good
2
40
350
mid
Too hard
brown
round
No features
None
Commercial
Fine
Good
2